The Temperament Profile System (A.P.S.) is a tool utilized by Christian counselors to assess an individual's natural inclinations, strengths, and weaknesses based on temperament. This system involves a questionnaire comprising 18 questions, taking less than ten minutes to complete. Once the questionnaire is administered, the counselor sends the responses to the A.P.S. office for computer analysis, resulting in a detailed 7 to 8-page report.
The A.P.S. report provides counselors with valuable insights into the individual's temperament, enabling them to offer tailored counseling effectively. It identifies three key areas of human interaction: Inclusion (social orientation/intellectual energies), Control (decision-making abilities), and Affection (deep relationships), along with two aspects of each interaction: expressed (stated preferences) and wanted (true desires).
Traditionally, temperaments were categorized as Melancholy, Sanguine, Choleric, and Phlegmatic. However, research conducted by Drs. Richard and Phyllis in 1981 identified a fifth temperament known as the Supine. The Supine temperament exhibits traits similar to Sanguine and Melancholy but possesses unique characteristics, such as a servant-hearted nature and a tendency to feel undervalued.
Unlike personality tests, which measure behavior subject to change, the A.P.S. focuses on identifying an individual's inborn temperament, reflecting their "inmost being" as described in Psalm 139. By understanding their God-given temperament and embracing their identity in Christ, individuals can overcome weaknesses associated with their temperament and cultivate their strengths.
Christian counselors, equipped with the A.P.S. report and biblical wisdom, guide clients in addressing root issues and aligning their lives with God's design. Through this process, clients gain appreciation for their strengths, deepen their understanding of God's love, and learn to meet their unique needs in accordance with their temperament, leading to personal growth and spiritual maturity.